Blue, White And Red Passports: What Do They Mean For Indian Nationals? Check Eligibility, Documents Required

A passport is the most crucial document for the identification of individuals for international travel.

A passport does not only serve as a key document that allows entry into foreign countries, but it also establishes proof of Indian citizenship.

A passport is not just an essential document for entering foreign countries, but it also serves as evidence of Indian citizenship.

As outlined by the Passports Act of 1967, the Ministry of External Affairs of the Republic of India is responsible for the issuance of various passport types, categorised according to the holder's civilian rank and the purpose of travel.

The Indian government has implemented a colour-coding system for these passports, each serving a distinct purpose.

The Indian passport system classifies passports into various types, each designed to facilitate faster immigration clearance and, in some cases, visa-free travel. 

Blue Passport: This is the most common passport issued to ordinary Indian citizens travelling abroad for business or leisure. The blue passport helps foreign authorities identify general travellers distinct from government officials.

White Passport: Issued to Indian government officials on official assignments abroad, the white passport enables immigration officers to easily recognize Indian diplomats and officials.

Red Passport: Known as the diplomatic passport, the red passport is assigned to diplomats working in embassies and consulates. This passport features 28 pages to accommodate multiple visas.

The eligibility criteria for various types of Indian passports are as follows: The Ordinary passport, which is blue, is issued to ordinary citizens. The Diplomatic passport, coloured red, is for diplomats working in embassies or consulates. The Official passport, which is white, is provided to ministers and government officials.

When applying for a new ordinary passport, applicants must provide several documents, including proof of date of birth, such as a birth certificate, school leaving certificate, or matriculation certificate.

They also need photo ID proof, like an Aadhaar card, voter ID, PAN card, or driving license, as well as proof of residence, which can be a utility bill (gas, electricity, water, or telephone) or a rent/lease agreement.

Additionally, proof of nationality is required, which can be an Aadhaar card, voter ID, or PAN card. For official and diplomatic passports, applicants need to submit additional supporting documents, including an official or government identity card, an official duty certificate from the head of the office, an official request letter from the forwarding officer, and a clearance certificate from the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO).